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Ad-Comm Group ââ¬ÅWhitebookââ¬Â: Cross-Marketing Platform for Luxury Brands in Japan Essay
1. What is a Whitebook? What role(s) does it play in the Marketing system of Ad-commââ¬â¢s customer organizations? Answers 15 lines most ...
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Ad-Comm Group ââ¬ÅWhitebookââ¬Â: Cross-Marketing Platform for Luxury Brands in Japan Essay
1. What is a Whitebook? What role(s) does it play in the Marketing system of Ad-commââ¬â¢s customer organizations? Answers 15 lines most extreme. Whitebook is a cross showcasing stage, a magazine that is distributed in Japan like clockwork and which shows nine extravagance marks in nine differing kinds of item. The magazine is modified for every extravagance supports. The Whitebook assumes a significant job regarding promoting technique as it is a brand minister and CRM apparatus. As the Whitebook is principally dispersed through patrons, the Whitebook focuses on a prequalified little gathering of costumers yet right ones, directly toward the start. Being shown in the magazine can be seen an acknowledgment of being a top extravagance mark and be hence an honor. The Magazine makes a solid connection between the brands and the costumers, as the costumers feel favored to get extraordinary consideration from the brand. Also the Whitebook sorts out occasion too, which assembles clients and one brand. Those occasions gives the open door for extravagance brands to make an individual relationship (ââ¬Å"face-to-faceâ⬠relationship) with its clients, by telling its legacy and responding to questions. 2. Take the point of view of the head supervisor of Porsche Japan. See progressively: Old Age Problem exposition How might you survey the cost viability or ROI of contributing 20 million Yen a year to support Whitbook? Okay be happy to be a support? Why or why not? Answer by utilizing an earn back the original investment investigation, and by computing the normal client lifetime esteem (I. e. todayââ¬â¢s expected estimation of a customerââ¬â¢s buys through the span of his/her life as a Porsche client). 1 to 2 pages. a. You should know what an earn back the original investment examination is: this is the point at which your arrival/income covers your venture â⬠at the end of the day: what number of vehicles to offer to compensate for the interest in Whitebook? b. Client Lifetime esteem: allude to the last class definition â⬠anticipated estimation of a client through the span of his/her life as a client = selling cost of a Porsche x number of Porsches bought in a lifetime. Be imaginative by utilizing the information of the case and presence of mind. There is no enchantment equation. I will mull over your suspicions. c. At that point the cost adequacy can be evaluated by contrasting with serious contributions Porsche deals expanded by 4. 55 ( 3000/658= 4. 55 â⬠p. 8) in 6 years. For an extravagance brand, democratization of the item additionally implies loss of renown and selectiveness. Whitebook is an approach to keep the extravagance picture of the brand by making an exceptional relationship with the best costumers. 20 million Yen speaks to 2. 4% of the all out promoting financial plan (p. 8). Expecting that a normal cost of Porsche is 75 000$ USD , in 6 years they have sold for 175 650 000$ (75 000 x 2320) . 20 million Yen is equivalent to 214 241. 04$ USD which relates to 1 285 446. 24$ USD in 6 years. Regarding make back the initial investment investigation and as yet expecting the normal cost of 75 000 $, they have to sell 3 vehicles (2. 86) (214 241. 04/75 000) every year to reimburse their interest in Whitebook. Notwithstanding, the case makes reference to that ââ¬Å"10% of the VIP clients own 8-9 Porschesâ⬠(p. 8), subsequently we can accept that Porsche organization sells at any rate 3 vehicles for every year and in this manner supporting Whitebook is productive. Regarding Costumer Lifetime esteem, we will even now expect the normal cost of 75 000$ USD per vehicle and the quantity of Porsches bought in a lifetime of 8. 5 (ââ¬Å"8-9 Porschesâ⬠own over lifetime â⬠p. 8). The Costumer Lifetime Value is consequently equivalent to 637 500 (75 000 x 8.5). At long last, as far as cost adequacy, in the event that we take a gander at show 9, we see that the manufacturerââ¬â¢s recommended retail cost of Whitebook is best beneficial contrasted with other chose print media in Japan. The manufacturerââ¬â¢s recommended retail cost is generally low (5 000 Yen) contrasted with the quantity of pages and the area. Letââ¬â¢s take 25ansââ¬â¢. The MSRP is 4 200 000 Yen for 2 pages on the back spread; contrasted with 800 000Yen more for Whitebook (in this manner 1. 19 progressively costly (5 000/4 200 000 = 1. 19) ) for multiple times more pages inside the magazine for Whitebook. It is then certain that Whitebook is progressively productive contrasted with more affordable magazines as far as cost viability. Also 25ansââ¬â¢ targets womenââ¬â¢s extravagance, anyway Porsche and quick vehicles are regularly known to be of for the most part incredible enthusiasm for men. Concerning Esquire, the MSRP is 3 200 000 Yen of 2 pages on the back spread, Whitebook is 1 800 000 more (in this way 1. 5626 progressively costly (5 000/32 000)) for multiple times more pages inside the magazine. Along these lines, Whitebook magazine is more productive than Esquire. In addition Esquire targets Menââ¬â¢s design/way of life just, anyway buying a Porsche can likewise include ladies (Porsche Cayenne for instance). Concerning Nikkei Business, the MSRP is 5 680 000 Yen of 2 pages on the back spread which target business clients. Contrast with Whitebook, Nikkei Business is 1. 136 more costly than Whitebook for less pages. In addition the Nikkei Business target just business Concerning Asahi Newspaper, the MSRP is 22 500 000 Yen for full page. Analyze toe Whitebook, Asahi Newspaper is 4. 5 progressively costly. In addition, Asahi Newspaper targets overall population, anyway Porsche needs to keep the extravagance renown and selective picture of the brand by putting resources into a magazine, the objective perusers doesnââ¬â¢t along these lines relate to the fundamental point of Porsche. All in all, Whitebook is the best interest as far as cost viability contrasted with serious contributions. 3. Put yourself in the shoes of Andreas Dannenberg. Whitebook abuses openings (and use quality, addresses shortcomings, and counter dangers) in the extravagance market and promoting industry, and it helps Ad-comm remain in front of potential capacity upgrades by Japanese and worldwide contenders. What is Whitebook to you? What role(s) does it play in the showcasing system of Ad-comm itself? Answer by utilizing a SWOT examination (for Ad-comm) to comprehend inner and outside key position. 1 to 2 pages. As far as Strengths: * Whitebook empowers to be autonomous from Japanese Players * Doesnââ¬â¢t must be subcontracted by Japanese organizations * Target the correct costumers. * Plays a job of CRM instrument * Create benefit connections between the brands and the costumers * Maintain the extravagance and restrictive picture of the supporters * Create occasions to assemble an up close and personal relationship and construct a trust relationship over the long haul with VIP costumers - > the brand recounts stories and legacy to the client and the Japanese utilization, clients are picking a brand essentially as a result of its legacy, suggestions of specialists and encounters of loved ones. * Plays a job of brand envoy * Enable extravagance organizations to show the corporate portfolio * Enable extravagance brands to make their incomes simpler. Regarding Weaknesses: * Limited to Japanese market * Limited to the Japanese market * Implementation on worldwide market requires worldwide corporate choice as far as Opportunities: * Cross-promoting stage * Select prequalified focused on and top-level client * Create a special virtual encounter for benefit visitors also trough its site and passage key * Track practices of target clients * The site tracks practices of target clients * Create occasions which can be a chance to dispatch another item to a correct objective costumer * Enable extravagance organizations to get new costumers. * Work as a CRM instrument as far as Threats: * No contenders right now on the grounds that is specific and the sustain the relationship with the brand. * However, contenders can come in the market, target likewise extravagance demographic with more extravagance brands or more subcategories * New contenders can come and make other sort of cross-promoting stage like a benefit club which empowers the brands to meet * New contenders can come a make a similar magazine appropriate for the worldwide market or USA showcase which number of clients are more noteworthy. 4. What might you do with the development openings depicted toward the finish of the case (pp. 10-13)? Okay seek after: (an) expanding the quantity of backers I the current Whitebook? (b) recreating the ebb and flow Whitebook in abroad market; or (c) building up an option Whitebook concentrated on the new ââ¬Å"edgyâ⬠brand showcase? Why? Answer with Pros and Cons in 1 to 2 pages. (an) Increasing the quantity of supporters I the current Whitebook Pros: * Increase adaptability when arranging occasions * Increase amount of occasions (number of occasions) * Increase nature of occasions, as more VIP clients and support organizations are accessible * Increase the utilization of CRM apparatus * Make the connection among brand and buyer progressively obvious Cons: * Additional expense could counterbalance the fixed expenses of creation * Losing validity * Losing trust with the brands * Losing extravagance claim since extravagance depends on shortage and selectiveness (b) Replicating the flow Whitebook in abroad market (the best alternative since:) Pros: * Minimize extra exertion and consideration required to Whitebook * Provide learning open door for the record supervisors. * Can present new classes in the book * Multinational support effectively present in the Japanese rendition can be remembered for the abroad form * Already actualized in US, Singapore Cons: * Thereââ¬â¢s a little spending plan required by supports * The choices so charge are territorial and not on corporate level * Changing the showcasing procedure at a worldwide level will be wild for Whitebook except if they change the entire corporate structure, which conceivable (c) Developing an option Whitebook concentrated on the new ââ¬Å"edgyâ⬠brand advertise Pros: * Maintain most steadfast costumers * Help to obtain creative clients. * Guarantee of 50 000 focused on clients * Involves high-edge brand sections * Developing new associations with ne
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Saturday, August 8, 2020
Why Meth and Alcohol Is a Deadly Combo
Why Meth and Alcohol Is a Deadly Combo Addiction Drug Use Meth Print Risks of Mixing Meth With Alcohol By Naveed Saleh, MD, MS twitter linkedin Naveed Saleh, MD, MS, is a medical writer and editor covering new treatments and trending health news. Learn about our editorial policy Naveed Saleh, MD, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 10, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on July 07, 2019 Apolinar B. Fonseca/Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Meth Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery The prospect of mixing meth (methamphetamine) and alcohol probably seems foreign to most of us. However, certain similar combinations do pop up more frequently in daily life. For example, this combination is akinâ"but more dangerousâ"to smoking while drinking, or cutting hard liquor with Coca-Cola or Red Bull. In other words, in a legal and more restrained manner, mixing a stimulant (nicotine or caffeine) with alcohol (a depressant) is similar to mixing meth (a stimulant) with alcohol. (Technically, nicotine has both stimulant and depressant properties, but you get the picture.) The number of people who drink regularly and smoke crystal meth is concerning: one study estimated that daily drinkers were five times more likely to smoke meth. Why People Use Alcohol and Meth Together Polysubstance abuse is common. People use many types of drugs to adjust highs (think cocaine, ecstasy, and marijuana). Mixing meth and alcohol is no different. Researchers believe that people who mix alcohol and meth do so in order to counteract the depressant effects of alcohol and still maintain its euphoric effects. In 2008, 24% of methamphetamine-related emergency department visits involved alcohol intoxication. What Research Says About Using Alcohol and Meth in Combination In 2011, researchers from Columbia University and the New York Psychiatric Institute periodically administered solutions of alcohol mixed with methamphetamine to nine adult men.?? These men were housed in a residential laboratory at New York Psychiatric Institute for 20 days. In this study, adult participants were recruited who had reported past amphetamine use and recent alcohol use. Moreover, participants were screened and excluded for separate medical and psychiatric illness. Thus, all the participants in this study had long histories of polysubstance abuse and none of them were naive to the effect of meth mixed with alcohol. Participants were monitored and tested in a variety of ways including breath alcohol concentrations; cardiovascular, subjective, and cognitive/psychomotor performance; and objective sleep measures. Here are some findings from the study: Co-administration of alcohol and meth increased cardiovascular measures (increased heart rate and blood pressure) and feelings of euphoria.This drug combination made participants feel less drunk or sedated.Meth counteracted some of the cognitive and psychomotor impairment caused by alcohol.Taken together, these drugs produced fewer sleep disruptions than did meth alone.Participants developed tolerance to the drug combination as the study proceeded, diminishing some of the adverse effects listed above.Except for increased heart rate and some upset stomach, participants experienced few residual effects. This study had definite limitations. First, the administration of the meth-alcohol combination in no way mimics real-world scenarios. Specifically, most people drink alcohol and either smoke or snort meth in an unregulated manner. Second, the study includes only nine participants. Third, people in the study were allowed to smoke cigarettes, introducing nicotine as a confounding variable. (Participants actually smoked more when taking the drug combo.) Results from this study suggest that when taken together, meth and alcohol act in a fashion different from taking either drug alone. Meth and alcohols contradictory effects are concerning for at least two reasons. First, people who use both drugs simultaneously may drink more alcohol in order to feel more inebriated or feel its accustomed effectsâ"thus leading to alcohol toxicity. Second, people who end up drinking more while high on meth may underestimate cognitive impairment and get behind the wheel of a car thus putting others at risk. Top 5 Things to Know About Crystal Meth The Bottom Line The distinct combined effects of meth and alcohol should serve as an ominous reminder to health-care professionals that various permutations of polysubstance misuse are distinct entities. With this knowledge in mind, physicians can better assess inebriated or impaired patients rushed to the ER. Mixing certain drugs (illicit, prescription, and non-prescription) can result in distinct adverse effects that may be dangerousâ"especially if you have other psychiatric or medical conditions. If you or someone you love is abusing or misusing one or several drugs, please keep in mind that there is effective help available. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) is an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that offers information about treatment programs. The Physical Effects of Methamphetamine Abuse
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Education Is A Universal Rights Essay - 1263 Words
An education is a universal rights. Students should have the right to a quality public education regardless of their background. A true multicultural education ensures that all students have an equitable educational opportunity. Unfortunately, throughout public schooling many students are put through disadvantageous through no fault of their own. There have been several movements that have try to repeal the inequalities of what has occurred. Despite these advocates having good intentions, their efforts often get discouraged and lost through special interests and greedy motive. The resistance seems deeply rooted in our society, going back generations ago of education. Specific cases have shed light on these inequalities, and there are specific cases that have changed history. Creating racially, culturally, and economically diverse schools will benefit all of the student population. Multicultural seeks to ensure that all students receive an equal education. It is clear that a studentââ¬â¢s socioeconomic background and race are some of the most influential factors that determines a studentââ¬â¢s academic success. The students background can either promote or hinder their success in the classroom. Students that come from better off economic backgrounds are more likely to have access and participate in organized activities. Working class may not have access to these activities, and may have their priorities elsewhere. Because the education system is based off white, middle classShow MoreRelatedEducation Is A Universal Right1249 Words à |à 5 PagesEducation is a universal right. Most students find their true passion for learning in college. Taking courses that interest them and avoiding courses that don t interest them, college students find themselves in a world that is coming to an end but, it also leads to a new beginning. 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For instance, citizens h ave been executed and discriminated because of their gender, race, and religion affiliationsRead MoreThe Universal Declaration Of Human Rights Essay1276 Words à |à 6 PagesA human right is an ethical choice and moral belief belonging to all humans regardless of traits, status, location, color, gender, or belief system. Making the connection to a universal law, the United Nations Rights High Commissioner explains these rights are, ââ¬Å"guaranteed by lawâ⬠and protected as ââ¬Å"fundamental freedomsâ⬠(OHCHR, 2016). The Cambridge Dictionary defines privilege as ââ¬Å"an advantage that only one person or group of people hasâ⬠listing examples such as having a high social position or wealthRead MoreEducation s Effects On International Business1151 Words à |à 5 PagesAM University - Commerce Education is the root of business. It teaches citizens language, skills, values, and norms. A basic education gives citizens a basic way of business. A broader education brings the ability to specialize in an industry and bring business internationally. More skilled laborers bring the ability for a country to increase their potential and economy and move outside their borders to become a part of international business. A basic education can be the foundation of a countryââ¬â¢sRead MoreTheu.s. Bill Of Rights And The Un Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1039 Words à |à 5 PagesContrast the Views of Rights in the U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights The U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights are documents that were created to tell the rights we as human beings are entitled to have. The documents were designed to keep order so we can live productive lives. The documents stop us from being taken advantage of and extorted by others. The U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights offers us a voiceRead MoreSocial Justice And The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1148 Words à |à 5 Pagesresponsibility to a more liberal stance which promotes a moral responsibility to support social equality (Mapp, 2008). Despite the varying opinions of what establishes social justice, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) serves as the first step in promoting social justice by outlining the basic rights that should be afforded to humanity (United Nations, n.d.). More specifically, Article 22 of the UDHR states that all people should have access to social security protection that w orks to
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Why Study Central Bank Governance - 3229 Words
Dissertation Concept Paper Why Study Central Bank Governance? Background of the study The global financial crisis, several years ago, has raised an essential question about the role of the central banks (CBs) in promoting banking stability. One of the important lessons of the crisis is that central banks will unavoidably be involved during the occurrence of a banking crisis since the CBs are able to provide large amounts of liquidity in very short notice, to both the banking system as a whole and to individual bank. Prior to the crisis, a common compromise emerged about the function and position of the CBs. Although the CBsââ¬â¢ primary objective is to maintain price stability, as the need arises, a CB is seen to play roles that may be inconsistent with its core goal. However, these actions of the CBs may be necessary for banking stability in the country. These may include bailing out the insolvent banks, managing the governmentââ¬â¢s financial transactions, financing budget deficits through the issuance of money, and financing the development projects undertaken by the government (Cukierman et al., 1992). All of these tasks influence the stability of the banking sector directly or indirectly and thus are also related to a banking crisis. The instability of the banking sector can be influenced both in the short and long run. Statement of Problem Even though the CBs have the prominent and important function to influence the stability of the banking sector, the ultimateShow MoreRelatedWhy Study Central Bank Governance3403 Words à |à 14 PagesDissertation Concept Paper I. Why Study Central Bank Governance in Asia? A financial crisis always raised an essential question about the role of the central banks (CBs) in promoting banking stability. 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The central government authorities are, amongRead MoreInternational Accounting1598 Words à |à 7 Pagesminutes Tutorial each week ââ¬ââ⬠¯ Discussion of weekly assignment and questions from previous week s lecture topic ââ¬ââ⬠¯ Case Study â⬠¢Ã¢â¬ ¯ Oral presentations (2/3 students each tutorial) â⬠¢Ã¢â¬ ¯ Judgement and Decis ion Making tasks (all students are expected to provide a written proof during the tutorial) AYB 311 - Dr Amedeo Pugliese Overview of AYB311: the assessment Assessment ââ¬ââ⬠¯ Case Study ââ¬ââ⬠¯ Research Paper ââ¬ââ⬠¯ Final exam TOTAL 20% 25% 55% 100% You do not have to pass each piece of assessment to pass theRead MoreThis Political Study Will Define The Reemergence Of Nationalism1513 Words à |à 7 PagesThis political study will define the reemergence of nationalism due to the failed economic policies of globalization in the Brexit EU Vote. The Brexit Vote defines the lack of economic security promised by the European Union, which had dominated much of Britainââ¬Ës global objectives in the world economy. However, the problematic banking issues of the European Central bank (ECB) and the bankruptcy of certain nation states, such as Ireland, Greece, and Portugal, have inspired a new nationalist movementRead MoreGlobalization and the Multinational Corporation: Multiple Choice Questions1378 Words à |à 6 PagesChapter 1 Globalization and the Multinational Corporation 1.1 Multiple Choice Easy 1) Which of the following was created in an effort to promote free trade? A) World Trade Organization B) the Sarbanes-Oxley Act C) multilateral development banks D) the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Answer: A 2) Which one of the following is an investment from which the payoff over time is derived from the performance of an underlying asset? 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There have been researches done on the subject ever since US became the superpower during early 20th century (investopedia). Most of these favor the existence of the central banking policy based on worldwide perspective and the motive with which Federal banking laws are implied. However, on the practicalRead MoreRelationship Between Financial Development And Economic Growth Using Time Series Modeling1303 Words à |à 6 Pagescredit institutions and stock markets development on economic growth. Causality in each of the stated VAR models will be analyzed applying the Toda and Yamamoto (1996) approach to Granger Causality. In addition to exploring the long-run causality this study will also explore the effect of outside shock on endogenous variables in trivariate VAR models using the Impulse Response Function (IRF) method. Data set for Croatia consists of quarterly observations dating from 2000-2011 and consists of 48 observationsRead More1.1. The Effect Of The Financial Crisis On The GCC National Economy: The United stated1300 Words à |à 6 Pagesdevelopment and dropping or cancelling investments to avoid the effects of high inflation rates. 1.2. The Dominance Of The Government To The Banking Sector: ââ¬Å"Government ownership and its impact on banks are controversialâ⬠. And that comes from a serious fact states that the ownership of GCC banks are dominated mainly by the government, so the banking sector is owned by the local forces that dominate the market. That situation reflects in the limitation of foreign ownership because of the ownershipRead MoreFinancial Crisis And The Failure Of Corporate Governance1759 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe liquidity risk followed behind. Even though the central banks of many countries tried to turn around the situation by injecting huge amount of capital to the financial market, the financial crisis still broke out and spread to Europe and other parts all over the world especially on the backing sector. The purpose of the essay is to identify the causes of the global financial crisis on the angle of the failure of corporate governance in UK banks such as Northern Rock and RBS which will be discussed
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
American Westward Movement Significance of the Contributing factors Free Essays
American Westward movement, advocated by many as the divine destiny of the United States, is the movement of the people from the settled regions of the United States to lands farther west between early 17th and late 19th century. The earliest and most significant of the factors which contributed to the westward spread of ââ¬ËAmerican frontierââ¬â¢ was the economic motives of the colonists. Fur traders in New England, New York and Pennsylvania bartered with the Native Americans in the Ohio River Valley and the Great Lakes for beaver pelts. We will write a custom essay sample on American Westward Movement: Significance of the Contributing factors or any similar topic only for you Order Now Southerners reached to the Mississippi and beyond to trade with native Americans for deerskins. Later, the farmers who could not meet their mortgage payments on their lands as a result of the depression caused by the financial collapse in 1837 also moved westward for free land. Epidemics was another major contributing factor for the westward movement. In the East, more people died of such diseases as typhoid, dysentery, tuberculosis, scarlet fever and malaria than from any other cause. Yellow fever so decimated the population of New Orleans and settlements along the Mississippi River to the north that the regional death rate exceeded its birth rate for nearly a century and in the 1830s an epidemic of cholera, which had started in Asia, rampaged through Europe, and came across the Atlantic on passenger ships, struck the East Coast and spread inland. The third significant contributing factor was The American Civil War. The civil war caused so much misery that thousands of people looked upon west as a means of escape from their devastated homes. To these people the West was the means to achieve health, wealth and happiness. The significance of these factors lies in the fact that the western expansion they caused resulted in making United States one of the most powerful countries in the world. Further, the American expansion also meant that the west was dominated by Anglo-American ways of life and institutions rather than French or Spanish ones; because latter were also trying to expand in North America in 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. However, the American westward movement curbed their efforts in this regard. Nonetheless, though the American westward movement was very beneficial for the United States, it proved fatal to the Native Americans who were the indigenous people settled in these lands. Their culture and way of life suffered destruction as a result of the westward expansion. How to cite American Westward Movement: Significance of the Contributing factors, Papers
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Patton Fuller Essay Example For Students
Patton Fuller Essay Patton-Fuller Community Hospital CMGT/554 IT Infrastructure July 12, 2010 Patton-Fuller Community hospital is a non-for-profit health care organization that provides specialized services such as emergency medical care, surgery, labor and delivery, physical therapy, and radiology for adults and children. As one of the first hospitals in Kelsey, they are also committed to providing a variety of programs that will support the health and welfare of their local community populations (Apollo Group, 2006). Patton-Fuller Community Hospital uses a variety of different network systems. However, there are several systems that are often missed within their current network architecture. Patton-Fuller also has wireless technology currently in use. Let us explore the current systems in use, what they may be missing from the current network architecture and how wireless technology enhances the hospital network. Patton-Fuller Community hospital structure from an IT network perspective includes logical network, administration network details, radiology, RIS data center, OR/ICU/Ward floor systems, and IT data center. The logical network interconnections consist of the following administrative departments using a 1000 BaseT using CAT 6 cable; Hospital Executive Management, Human Resources, Operations, Facilities, Finance, and IT Data Center. These departments use the same Ethernet and are routed to a network bridge. The logical network interconnections also consist of the following clinical departments using a 1000 BaseF using single mode fiber; Radiology, Operating Rooms, Wards, ICUââ¬â¢s, Emergency Room, Labs, and Pharmacy. These departments use the same Ethernet and are routed to the same network bridge as the administration departments (Apollo Group, 2008). The following is a breakdown of the administrative network details: * All Executive Management workstations are equipped with Apple iMACS 24â⬠2. GHzGB RAM500 MB HD, Wireless 10/100/1000 base TOS Virtualization with MAC OS X Leopard and Windows XP. * HR, OPNS, and Finance Senior Manager workstations are Apple iMAC 20 2 GHz 350 MB HD, Wireless 10/100/1000 Base TOS Virtualization with MAC OS X Leopard Windows XP * All personnel involved in data entry in HR, OPNS, Finance. Thin Client computers HPmodelL1706 * Each major department has two BW laser printers and one Color laser printer * BW Networked Laser Printer HP 4350 Color Networ ked Laser Printer HP 4200ph (Apollo Group, 2008) The Radiology department uses a 1000 BaseF using single mode fiber, as mentioned above. Modality Viewing Stations include MRI, CT, X Ray, Mammograms, PET and Nuclear Medicine and Sonography. Each modality has its own viewing station: Apple Mac Pro, 2 -3 GHz quad processors, 16 GB RAM, 4-750 MB HD in RAID, Nvidia FX 4500 image card, FO Network card, 2 Apple 30 ââ¬Å"Cinemaâ⬠flat panel displays, OsiriX imaging SW, OS Virtualization with MAC OS X Leopard and Windows XP Pro, and APC 2 KVA UPS. DICOM uses a Digital to Film Printer, one per modality viewing station and one in the ER, which is a KODAK 6800 Dry Laser Printer. DICOM to Film. The Emergency Room per bay has one workstation for use with the portable X-Ray machine: MAC PRO with 2 Dual 3 GHz Processors, 8 GB RAM, 2 750 GB HD RAID, Fiber card, Super drive, OS Virtualization with MAC OS X, Leopard and Windows XP Pro, Osarix imaging SW, and 30 ââ¬Å" Display. Regular workstations per ER bay have an iMAC consisting of 20 inch display, 2. GHz, 2GB RAM, 350 GB HD, Superdrive, Fiber card, OS virtualization with MAC OS X and Windows XP Pro. In their laboratories, all workstations have Apple iMAC which comes with a 20 Display, 2. 4 GHz, 2GB RAM, 500 MB HD, Fiber Card, Super Drive, OS Virtualization with MAC OS X Leopard and Windows XP Pro, and one HP 4700pht color laser printer/lab. Last, in the Pharmacy, all workstations include Apple iMAC that comes with a 20 display, 2. 4 GHz, 2GB RAM, 500 MB HD, Fiber card, Super drive, OS virtualization with MAC OS X and Windows XP Pro and two HP BW 4350 Laser Printers (Apollo Group, 2008). .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .postImageUrl , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:hover , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:visited , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:active { border:0!important; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:active , .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u45de35d481dc8a99e865fc0a8280aa6c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Khalid EssayPatton ââ¬â Fullerââ¬â¢s RIS data center consistently uses the 1000 BaseF using single mode fiber. Their Data Center workstations run to the same Ethernet and consist of the following: * Apple Cluster Servers, running MAC OS Leopard Xserver with Remote Desktop and running PACS. * 10 Terabyte Disk Storage * 4 Gb Fiber Link * APC UPS IDXT280HD8R * Apple iMAC that comes with a 20 display, 2. 4 GHz, 2GB RAM, 350 MB HD, Super drive, Fiber card, wireless, OS virtualization with MAC OS X and Windows XP Pro * One HP BW 4350 Laser Printer One Kodak 6800 Dry Laser DICOM to Film Printer (Apollo Group, 2008) The OR, ICU and Ward Floor Systems use 100 BaseF with sing le mode fiber consist of the following with runs to the same Ethernet: * OR Systems * RIS Imaging ââ¬â Use an Apple MAC PRO that includes 2 -3 GHz dual processors, 4 GB RAM, 750 MB HD, Nvidia 4600 Video Card, Fiber Card, OS Virtualization SW with MAC OS X Leopard and Windows VP Pro, Osirix Imaging Software, and a 30 flat panel display which is mounted to the wall. * OR Workstations ââ¬â Use an Apple iMAC with a 20â⬠display, 2. GHz, 2 GB RAM, 350 MB HD, Fiber card, Superdrive, Wireless, OS virtualization SW with MAC OS X Leopard Windows XP Pro * ICU ââ¬â Ward Rooms/Bed locations * Wireless Access Point ââ¬â at least one per ward and one per ICU area that uses Cisco 1250 series and 5 GHz * Each room has one network connection per bed that uses 24 port FO Hub per ward of ICU * Nurses Stations * All nurses workstation computers are Apple IMAC with a 20â⬠display, 2. 0 GHz processor, 2 GB RAM, 350 MB HD, Fiber Card, Super Drive, OS Virtualization with MAC OS X Leopard and Windows XP Pro * One HP 4350 printer per nurses station Patton Fullerââ¬â¢s IT data center uses a 1000 BaseT with CAT 6 cable and all run on the same Ethernet that includes: * Hospital HIS System Computer IBM Series Z9EC Mainframe, OS = Linux, DB = DB218 Processors, 32 GB RAM, and AES Security * 10 Tera Byte NAS * 4 Gb UPS ISXT280HD8R * Windows Exchange Server IBM System, x3250XEON Dual Core, 2. 6 GHZ, 2 GB RAM, Raid 1, MS Windows Server, and 2003 Enterprise * Internet Server IBM System, x3250, XEON Dual Core, 2. 6 GHz, 2 GB RAM, RAID 1, and Linux Apache * Cisco Router model 7609 @ OC 1 RAS Server ââ¬â IBM System, X3250 Linux * Cisco ASA 5510 VPN Router * Network Gateway * 1000 BaseF Fiber Network from Clinical Network * Data Center Workstations consist of Apple IMAC with a 20â⬠display, 2. 0 GHz, 2 GB RAM, 350 MB HD, 1000 BasesT LAN, Superdrive, OS virtualization ââ¬â MAC OS X Leopard and Windows XP Pro Based on the readings from Chapter 7 Wireless Local Area Network, Bluetooth appears to be missing from Patton-Fullerà ¢â¬â¢s current network architecture. Bluetooth is the commercial name for the IEEE 802. 15 standards, which calls it a Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). Bluetoothââ¬â¢s Scandinavian inventor decided to name it after Danish King Harold Bluetooth (Fitzgerald Dennis, 2009). Bluetooth is a strikingly different type of wireless LAN from the others. It is not intended as a general-purpose network in competition with 802. 11 or 802. 16 wireless LANs or 802. 3 wired LANs. Its goal is to provide seamless networking of data and/or voice devices in a very small area (up to 10 meters or 30 feet, possibly to increase to about 100 meters or 300 feet with the next generation of technology). Bluetooth can be used to connect many types of devices, such as keyboards to computers and headsets to mobile phones (Fitzgerald Dennis, 2009). Bluetooth devices are small (about one-third of an inch square) and inexpensive. They are designed to replace short-distance cabling between devices such as keyboards, mice, and a telephone handset and base or to link a PDA to a car so that the door can unlock and automatically open as the owner approach. .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .postImageUrl , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:hover , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:visited , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:active { border:0!important; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:active , .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77 .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueaf6945f3647f8e21d4a827b6a0b9f77:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Japanese Internment Camps Essay SummaryBluetooth provides a basic data rate of 1 Mbps that can be divided into several separate voice and data channels (Fitzgerald Dennis, 2009). A Bluetooth network is called a piconet and consists of no more than eight devices, but can be linked to other piconets to form a larger network. One device is considered the piconet master, and all other devices are slaves. The master controls the piconet, selecting frequencies and access control used by the master and the slaves. All messages are sent from a slave to the master and from the master to a slave. The slaves do not communicate directly. All devices share the same frequency ranges so the network behaves in the same manner as a shared bus topology. Currently the following areas within Patton-Fuller Community Hospital use wireless technology: * All Executive Management workstations are equipped Wireless * HR, OPNS, and Finance Senior Manager workstations have wireless at their Apple iMAC workstation * The Data Center workstations use wireless Cisco Router model 7609 * OR workstations use wireless ICU ââ¬â Ward Rooms/Bed locations have a Wireless Access Point Cisco 1250 Series 5 GHz (Apollo Group, 2008) As an added benefit, these wireless technologies currently enhance the hospital network to provide wireless data access. In conclusion, after analyzing Patton-Fullerââ¬â¢s network system in use and identifying that Bluetooth technology is missing from their current network architecture. Patients, visitors and employees can access the Internet using any standard laptop or PDA from any location within the hospital; this will further enhance the hospital network of wireless technology. References Apollo Group, Inc. (2008). Patton-Fuller Community Hospital. Network Diagrams. Retrieved July 8, 2010 from: Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Apollo Group, Inc. (2008). Patton-Fuller Community Hospital. Admin Network Diagrams. Retrieved July 8, 2010 from: Patton-Fuller Administrator network Fitzgerald Dennis (2009). Business Data Communications and Networking, Tenth Edition Chapter 7. Wireless Local Area Networks. Retrieved July 9, 2010 from: Chapter 7: Wireless Local Area Networks
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